Gayatri Mantra

गायत्री मंत्र • Gayatri Mantra

Mantra Savitri (Sun God) / Gayatri Devi

About

The Gayatri Mantra is one of the most sacred and ancient mantras in Hinduism. It is a prayer to Savitri, the solar deity, seeking divine illumination of the intellect. It is also personified as Goddess Gayatri, the mother of the Vedas. It is considered the essence of all Vedic knowledge.

Quick Reference

Language
Vedic Sanskrit
Period
Vedic Period (1500-1200 BCE)
Verse Count
3
Source
Rig Veda (Mandala 3, Sukta 62, Verse 10)
Chandas
Gayatri (24 syllables)

Benefits

  • Illuminates the intellect and grants wisdom
  • Purifies the mind and soul
  • Removes ignorance and grants spiritual enlightenment
  • Protects from negative energies
  • Enhances concentration and memory
  • Balances the chakras
  • Brings peace and tranquility
  • Considered essential for spiritual progress

When to Recite

Days Daily, All days
Times Brahma Muhurta (4-6 AM), Sunrise, Noon, Sunset (Sandhya Vandana)
Occasions Daily prayers, Upanayana (Sacred Thread Ceremony), All auspicious occasions
Recommended Count 3, 9, 27, 54, 108, or 1008 times

Structure

Syllables 24
Pada 3 lines of 8 syllables each

Verses

Full Gayatri with Vyahritis 1

ॐ भूर्भुवः स्वः तत्सवितुर्वरेण्यं भर्गो देवस्य धीमहि धियो यो नः प्रचोदयात्॥

Om Bhur Bhuvah Svah Tat Savitur Varenyam Bhargo Devasya Dhimahi Dhiyo Yo Nah Prachodayat

Detailed Breakdown 2
Expanded Interpretation 3