Sakat Chaturthi (Magha) सकट चौथ / लम्बोदर संकष्टी
Magha • Sankashti Chaturthi
Also known as: Lambodara Sankashti, Tilkut Chauth
Story — Significance of Sakat Chaturthi (Magha)
Famous in North India — mothers fast for sons' welfare. The legend of how Ganesha stuck in a hole was rescued ('Sakat' = stuck/troubled). Tilkut (sesame-jaggery sweet) is the central prasad.
Benefit
Sons' welfare, removal of family troubles, sin-purification through til (sesame)
Special Note
Major women's vrata in UP, Bihar, MP. Tilkut and til-laddoo are traditional offerings.
Vrat Vidhi (Procedure)
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1
Day Fast
Begin fast at sunrise. No grains, beans, onion, garlic. Fruits, milk, water permitted. Some observe complete nirjala until moonrise — this is the traditional form.
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2
Morning Sankalpa
After bath, sit before Ganesha murti or photo. Take sankalpa (vow): 'Today I observe [Name] Sankashti Chaturthi vrat for removal of obstacles and the welfare of my family.'
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3
Day Worship
Light a ghee lamp. Offer red flowers, durva grass (3-strand bunches × 21), modak (steamed sweet dumpling), laddoo, banana, coconut. Recite Ganesh Chalisa, Sankat Nashan Ganesh Stotra, or Sankashtnashan stotram.
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4
Evening Pujan and Katha
After sunset, do main puja with full sodash-upachar. Read the Sankashti Chaturthi katha specific to the month (Sakat for Magha, Karva for Kartika, etc.). Continue waiting for moonrise.
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5
Chandra Darshan and Arghya
Sankashti is unique — fast is broken ONLY after sighting the moon (Chandrodaya). Offer arghya (water libation) to the moon with milk, white flowers, durva. Then break fast with the prasad. Chandrodaya time varies by month and city — check the page for your city.
Mantras
Browse all Sankashti Chaturthi dates for the year: